Questions tagged [civilization]

For questions about groups of societies and their defining characteristics and achievements.

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What would be left of a civilization founded in dinosaur times?

65 million years ago, a mass extinction event (likely caused by the Chicxulub Meteor) wiped out the dinosaurs, and their remains were hidden from us for millions of years. Humanity was not around ...
Zibbobz's user avatar
  • 4,276
14 votes
4 answers
2k views

How long can the human civilization traces be detectable?

Suppose human race in its current state disappears at once, every human being, leaving everything the humanity has created. All the other forms of life remain. How long will the civilization traces ...
hotkey's user avatar
  • 243
29 votes
7 answers
9k views

What is the minimum size of a self-sufficient industrial country?

Imagine there is a country in which there are all important natural resources (oil, gas, metal ores, wood, etc.) in their natural form and which lies in a temperate climate region. There may be some ...
Irigi's user avatar
  • 4,576
32 votes
11 answers
17k views

How long would it take to remove all trace of a civilisation, with malice and intent?

If you look at the history of the earth today, we've got quite a long timeline - about 4.5 billion years. We've got a few hundred years of 'good' historical record, and it gets progressively more ...
Sobrique's user avatar
  • 3,679
3 votes
5 answers
1k views

Interstellar war tactics with no FTL capabilities?

I have tried to conceive the most realistic hard sci-fi human/alien conflict scenario without invoking FTL magic. By realistic, I mean “War is the wrong answer but we do it anyway”. Diplomacy has ...
Vogon Poet's user avatar
  • 8,169
27 votes
14 answers
4k views

How does a migratory species farm?

On a world I am building, the day and night cycle lasts 9 years, resulting in the majority of animals migrate across the planet. One of the problems that my sapient races (one on the out going night ...
TrEs-2b's user avatar
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9 votes
4 answers
2k views

base-12 numeral system

What could drive a human civilization to use base-12 system? As far as I know there have been such civilizations and they probably used their phalanges to count (instead of their fingers). I have ...
martinkunev's user avatar
41 votes
14 answers
12k views

How many people are necessary to maintain modern civilisation?

Modern Earth; a series of connected events (natural disasters, mass migration, drug-resistant pandemic, collapse in biodiversity, armed conflict) have led to a significant reduction in human ...
user65791's user avatar
  • 413
41 votes
5 answers
9k views

Only Three Books: Restarting Physics after civilization collapses [closed]

Global famines have dropped the population to 1 billion people and global civilization has collapsed. In an effort to save future civilization some time, you want to provide some information to kick ...
Green's user avatar
  • 52.7k
37 votes
2 answers
6k views

Only Three Books: Restarting Chemistry after civilization collapses

Global famines have dropped the population to 1 billion people and global civilization has collapsed. In an effort to save future civilization some time, you want to provide some information to kick ...
Green's user avatar
  • 52.7k
37 votes
17 answers
6k views

How far could civilisation develop within one lifetime - starting from nothing?

This question here asked if it would be possible to reach the moon within a lifetime for a civilisation starting with "nothing". The answer to that question, quite clearly, is: no way. But ...
fgysin's user avatar
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37 votes
15 answers
14k views

What methods might an ancient civilization use to desalinate sea water?

Following on from my previous question here concerning the ancient civilization I have called the Androy and their struggle to survive terrible drought conditions on their planet. After years of ...
Slarty's user avatar
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28 votes
5 answers
7k views

Humans born without legs: how would they thrive?

or, Anatomically Correct Weebles A group of behaviorally modern humans was cut off from the rest of the earth-like planet millennia ago. (Myths hold that the separation occurred four to five ka BP, ...
Damian Yerrick's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
982 views

How would the relics of extinct human society affect future civilizations?

My story (same world as here) take place in a future Earth between 3 and 5 million years in the future. What kind of artifacts, if any, would civilizations from this era find from the now extinct ...
JRover's user avatar
  • 833
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

What is the earliest that a civilization could develop airships?

Assuming a technological progression roughly similar to that of Europe in our world, what is the earliest that a civilization could have developed rigid-frame airships? For example, one could imagine ...
Nerrolken's user avatar
  • 3,558
-4 votes
4 answers
295 views

Can an alien civilization develop if it didn't have a sense of greed?

Let's say that an intelligent life form develops on another world. This species is somewhat similar to us, differing only in that it doesn't have a sense of greed like us (it's not part of their ...
John Michailidis's user avatar
39 votes
24 answers
9k views

If dinosaurs had a civilization, how primitive must it have been to leave no trace in the present?

I am thinking of, yes, a simple story with intelligent dinosaurs, but I am not interested (And I sincerely prefer) that they are not sufficiently advanced in my history to be comparable to modern ...
Invasor's user avatar
  • 533
36 votes
21 answers
8k views

Warrior caste in an utopian society: what would keep them peaceful for centuries?

There is an Earth-like planet with human-like inhabitants. After almost destroying the ecosystem with weapons of mass destruction, toxic waste and such, the civilization changed to survive and an ...
Yuriy S's user avatar
  • 1,417
33 votes
13 answers
11k views

How "advanced" can a stone age society get?

I'm working on a world where, with very few exceptions, metalwork is not possible/unwanted, and I'm trying to figure out what major differences one might see in daily life, and what would be necessary ...
Bokai's user avatar
  • 563
29 votes
15 answers
6k views

Could a civilisation exist as 'space-nomads'?

In a civilisation similar to humans (although not necessarily humanoid) living on a planet the size of Earth, could the whole civilisation (no limits on size, although I was thinking a few thousand at ...
blaizor's user avatar
  • 1,124
26 votes
7 answers
3k views

On a planet without seasons, how would people track years?

On a planet without axial tilt and with a roughly circular orbit, there would be no seasons. The climate on the planet would be, as far as I can tell, exactly the same at any time of year, and the ...
Nerrolken's user avatar
  • 3,558
26 votes
21 answers
8k views

How can I have a permanent post-apocalyptic world?

I've recently been looking into post-apocalyptic settings for a possible novel. I like the feel of people trying to survive off of the land with nothing but the clothes on their back, or banding ...
Thomas Reinstate Monica Myron's user avatar
23 votes
3 answers
7k views

How advanced can a civilization get without zero?

More or less exactly what it says on the tin. Start with a group of cavemen on prehistoric earth, discovering fire, language, wheels, etc, and walk them along the path to civilization, but with one ...
possiblySerious's user avatar
17 votes
16 answers
4k views

Can civilization development occur completely without faith?

Could a civilization grow or develop to advanced levels if they don't hold religious beliefs? I have just watched Star Trek: The Next Generation, "Who watch the watchers" (season 3, episode 4). It ...
trejder's user avatar
  • 2,255
15 votes
7 answers
6k views

How can we extinguish a supernova?

Assuming in a galaxy far far away there is a Type 2 civilization (currently on the verge of making the transition to Type 3). Their scientists predicted that the star (red giant) they are orbiting is ...
user6760's user avatar
  • 46.8k
14 votes
6 answers
3k views

What early tools might be devised on a planet where diamonds were abundant?

It seems likely that if life evolved to the point of civilization on a planet where carbon diamonds were not a scarce luxury resource, but rather a plentiful mineral as accessible as copper or iron ...
RaceYouAnytime's user avatar
10 votes
4 answers
1k views

How could a society be based off of the rules/conventions of an RPG? [closed]

EDIT: I have since revised my question so that it [hopefully] more closely adheres to community guidelines. I am trying to jumpstart a thought-experiment that would attempt to create a society whose ...
bsideswiped's user avatar
  • 1,231
8 votes
3 answers
381 views

Duplicating people to expand a civilization

Context "God games" are organised, in which a hundred immortals participate. Each "God" are given an alternate dimension. These dimensions are all identical and contain an Earth where Humans didn't ...
Babika Babaka's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

How would an intelligent race on a methane world achieve a fire equivalent?

Linked: What would the conditions on a methane world be like? What would animal life on a methane world look like and how would it evolve? Background: Okay, an intelligent race has evolved on a world ...
Jax's user avatar
  • 11.9k
5 votes
2 answers
289 views

What would be the energy requirements to run a world with an artificial sun?

What are the design requirements so an artificial Sun, which is basically a reactor using nuclear fission technology, can give enough energy to power the entire world? Especially on planets like Mars ...
mukul215's user avatar
  • 597
4 votes
5 answers
859 views

Food economy of pre-civilization carnivorous humanoids

Imagine a race of humanoids who only eat meat, and are unable to digest vegetables. Is it possible for these humanoid to be able too create/gather enough food(meat) to the point that job ...
grimmsdottir's user avatar
  • 6,247
122 votes
21 answers
20k views

How does a species who cannot distinguish left from right build their cities?

Fran is on holidays to planet Earth. She is having difficulty coping with the local geometry. At this second Fran is thirsty. She can see a lemonade stand nearby. She knows a human would have no ...
Daron's user avatar
  • 65.6k
66 votes
13 answers
9k views

What sort of problem would drive a near omnipotent civilization to seek an "outside the box" solution?

The Setup A while back, I read an article in which the author compared the rise and fall of civilizations in the universe to a forest. In the forest, small plants come into being, grow, and die over ...
Trekkie's user avatar
  • 882
60 votes
21 answers
17k views

Would a fighter pilot with an invincible space ship be able to conquer the galaxy?

Setting Not so long ago, in a galaxy not too far away, there were two civilizations at war. Both were at war because the leaders of both wanted more and more power. Both were advanced and mined the ...
X-27 is done with the network's user avatar
59 votes
28 answers
14k views

Why would a civilization develop a taboo against a highly nutritious food that grows well in its climate?

A human civilization, civilization X, decides that food Y is not fit for consumption. Food Y grows well in its climate, is highly nutritious and tasty, and is not harmful to its inhabitants. Food Y ...
Galactic's user avatar
  • 4,464
59 votes
26 answers
8k views

Why would a civilization outfit buildings with separate portals for entering and leaving them? [closed]

Human buildings usually have one or more doors which combine the function of an entrance and an exit, emergency exits being the only notable example I can think of, albeit designed for contingency use....
MedwedianPresident's user avatar
49 votes
7 answers
7k views

Is Honesty always the best policy? What could go wrong if a society valued honesty over every other virtue?

Let's say you have a culture which is pretty much like ours, except honesty is the highest virtue. In particular, being honest about something is always better than being dishonest, no matter the ...
PyRulez's user avatar
  • 12.7k
46 votes
15 answers
8k views

What are the primary triggers for the decline and fall of great empires?

Let's focus specifically on the devolution of empires. How is it that something so powerful falls? The collapse of Rome, Byzantium, the Han, the Mayans and so on. What similarities can be seen in ...
James's user avatar
  • 32.8k
43 votes
29 answers
11k views

Why would a crash landed generation fall back to the stone age?

Background In the mid 22nd century, a super plague has killed 99% of human life, many survivors are killed in the ensuing riots and fighting. The few billionaires that are hiding in their bunkers ...
TrEs-2b's user avatar
  • 56.1k
42 votes
16 answers
9k views

How do you tell time on a world with 9-year days?

On my world, the day lasts 9 years: 4.5 years of light, followed by 4.5 years of dark. The inhabitants of this world survive by migrating along the ring of dusk and dawn. How do these people tell ...
TrEs-2b's user avatar
  • 56.1k
33 votes
14 answers
5k views

Can two civilizations on nearby stars develop independently but be at a similar technological level?

One thing that a few science fiction films seem to get wrong: it is extremely unlikely for two civilizations to evolve completely independently and yet be within a few hundred years of each other ...
user avatar
30 votes
15 answers
7k views

How old do surviving children need to be to keep human civilization from failing?

This question is inspired by several similar questions on this site. The scenario: at one moment, all people above the age X disappear without a trace. How low this X can be that human civilization ...
Alexander's user avatar
  • 42.2k
29 votes
14 answers
7k views

Is it possible to rule a galaxy without mastering teleportation?

I would like to know if a very advanced civilisation could rule an entire galaxy without mastering teleportation or any other method that allows traveling faster than light (unless you give ...
user53220's user avatar
  • 2,127
27 votes
6 answers
7k views

If a civilization could plant only three crops, which ones would cover all nutritional needs?

For example, beans and rice cooperate to make a "complete" protein, providing all of the amino acids the body can't synthesize on its own -- in fact, most traditional dishes that combine legumes and ...
Sundemg's user avatar
  • 279
27 votes
33 answers
12k views

Why would a scientifically advanced future community believe in multiple gods?

Polytheism was a common form of religion in ancient times. People believed that different gods lived and controlled various parts of nature (ie the sun, the moon, thunderstorms), and praying to these ...
StrangerHopeful's user avatar
24 votes
8 answers
8k views

How could a human civilization have happened to live underground, in Antarctica?

Let's assume a human civilization have been living for centuries, nay millennia, in a very large cave, not too deep under Antarctica - deep enough not to freeze, but shallow enough not to die because ...
user avatar
22 votes
30 answers
6k views

Could a civilization achieve spaceflight without inventing advanced weaponry along the way?

The question is fairly simple. Could a civilization progress so far as to have spaceships while still using swords, spears, and bows as their most advanced weaponry? (what those weapons are made of ...
Danny Reagan's user avatar
  • 6,026
21 votes
8 answers
4k views

How would tiny humanoids progress in a much larger world?

I just recently started reading Gulliver's Travels. If you haven't heard of it, it's basically a story about a 1600's era sailor who gets stranded on various islands with strange humanoids. The first ...
The Sophomore's user avatar
20 votes
8 answers
2k views

At what minimal technological level would the inhabitants of a binary planet system need to be to communicate with each other effectively?

In the event that both planets of a binary planet system were life supporting, and both ended up developing a sapient, tool using species, at what technological level would they be able to start ...
Zak's user avatar
  • 233
20 votes
10 answers
4k views

Does a world with domestic flying creatures (eg: dragons) needs cars, planes and ships?

Suppose a civilization which had domestic flying dragons at ancient time, just like other common stories here. My question is: would that civilization have cars, planes and ships? Initially, I think ...
Gstestso's user avatar
  • 2,207