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So, I'm writing a fun bit of fantasy fiction which involves a magic fight taking place on a stone/tile roof. The setup is that two characters are getting pinned down by superior magical fire from a higher vantage point and are in danger of getting overwhelmed. So far it's been fun and enjoyable to write, but I've hit a snag and I can't figure out what should happen next.

I wrote that they solve this by diving into a channel of water on the roof (the water channel is part of a system of channels that distributes water around the buildings, since this is a magic/medieval type setting, that's pretty cool, and the water is brought up magically). The water protects them and they get away into the next part of the fight.

I'm pretty sure that it helps against fire, and would dampen stone fragments and icicles and the like. However, one of the spells they are being hit with involves lightning. I have a physics background and my first thought was "water is more conductive, so Faraday cage effect", meaning the water provides a better path around then the human bodies and so nothing happens.

On the other hand, landing anything electrical into a bath is a good way to die and the human body is mainly water. And now I'm not sure and I'm doubting myself. So, any help would be welcomed please.

Assumptions:

  1. We don't really need to worry about the magic system, it generates the electricity from a point and that kills people
  2. This is not storm level lightning, rather, it's a zap by an electric current generated magically (they call it lightning because, eh, electricity is not a concept there).
  3. After generation, the electricity acts in the ways consistent with the normal laws of physics as we understand them
  4. Assume DC, but working through the problem in AC would be cool (maybe they've figured it out that it kills people better, and if so, I probably need to plot that)
  5. I'm thinking the energy levels would be somewhere between 1-10 MW, but I've kinda taken it for granted that you can use that as an effective weapon (please let me know if I'm wrong and need to up that figure somehow)
  6. The water channel is not big (it's not much bigger than they are)

Thanks in advance for your help!

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  • $\begingroup$ Probably "lightening" should be "lightning"? "Lightening" means either making something lighter, or illuminating something. (English has two different words spelled "light"; one means "not heavy" and is related to Latin levis and its descendants, such as French léger or Italian lieve; the other means "visible electromagnetic radiation" and is related to Latin lux and its descendants, such as Italian luce.) $\endgroup$
    – AlexP
    Apr 10, 2020 at 0:40
  • $\begingroup$ @AlexP I kept looking at it thinking "something is wrong with the way I've spelt it, but I can't think what. And I'm an English native speaker... sigh Thanks for catching that. $\endgroup$
    – aphenine
    Apr 10, 2020 at 0:51
  • $\begingroup$ Relevant: what-if.xkcd.com/16 $\endgroup$
    – user535733
    Apr 10, 2020 at 2:33
  • $\begingroup$ If it's any help, distilled water (so-called de-ionised water) ie. pure water - doesn't conduct electricity. So if you say that the magic water that they conjure is pure..... $\endgroup$ Apr 11, 2020 at 17:36
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    $\begingroup$ Does the lightning háve to be electricity? Non-electric lightning = safety in water! $\endgroup$
    – elemtilas
    Apr 12, 2020 at 3:09

1 Answer 1

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You need to offer the current something more conductive than the human body, and a path to ground. In fresh water, our salty blood is more conductive. But on a rooftop water channel you can offer the lightning its favorite thing.

Offer it copper.

coper gutter

https://www.marianiroofing.com/cop_proj02.htm

The roof channels are lined with copper. This makes great sense because copper inhibits algae and microbial growth and will prevent the gutter from getting clogged with this stuff - the image is a rooftop gutter lined with copper than looks broad enough for a svelte action hero to shelter in.

Copper is a phenomenal conductor of electricity. Lightning strikes coming near the characters will go to ground along the copper water channels and leave them unharmed. One of your characters might get the idea because she notices a lot of the lightning seems to be hitting the channel. Your other character does not see why they should go where the lightning is going, but he knows she is usually right and so he grits his teeth and takes it on faith.

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    $\begingroup$ That would also fix the related issue I had of "I wonder how they keep the channel clear from getting clogged" $\endgroup$
    – aphenine
    Apr 10, 2020 at 0:09
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    $\begingroup$ Strictly speaking, looking at that image it looks like the gutter might be a foot wide (note the bottles in the background), but it doesn't really matter, since the OP already specified that the story's gutter is large enough, and it isn't hard to imagine that scaled up. Also, +1 for why the story characters would figure this out. $\endgroup$
    – Matthew
    Apr 10, 2020 at 14:44

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